Definitions for: Pathology


[n] the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases
[n]



Webster (1913) Definition: Pa*thol"o*gy, n. (Med.)
The condition of an organ, tissue, or fluid produced by
disease.


Pa*thol"o*gy (-j[y^]), n.; pl. Pathologies
(-j[i^]z). [Gr. pa`qos a suffering, disease + -logy: cf. F.
pathologie.] (Med.)
The science which treats of diseases, their nature, causes,
progress, symptoms, etc.

Note: Pathology is general or special, according as it treats
of disease or morbid processes in general, or of
particular diseases; it is also subdivided into
internal and external, or medical and surgical
pathology. Its departments are nosology,
[ae]tiology, morbid anatomy, symptomatology, and
therapeutics, which treat respectively of the
classification, causation, organic changes, symptoms,
and cure of diseases.

Celluar pathology, a theory that gives prominence to the
vital action of cells in the healthy and diseased function
of the body. --Virchow.

See Also: acidosis, adenomyosis, adhesion, alkalosis, anchylosis, angiopathy, ankylosis, anoxemia, aphagia, arteriectasia, arteriectasis, ascites, asynergia, asynergy, asystole, atelectasis, atherogenesis, autoimmunity, azotaemia, azotemia, azoturia, azymia, bacteremia, bacteriaemia, bacteriemia, bronzed diabetes, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest, carotenemia, cartilaginification, coprolalia, cyst, demineralisation, demineralization, disfunction, diverticulosis, dysfunction, endometriosis, fibrosis, fluorosis, flux, gammopathy, gangrene, glossolalia, health problem, hemochromatosis, hydronephrosis, hyperbilirubinemia, ill health, induration, infarct, infarction, iron overload, iron-storage disease, lesion, lipomatosis, lithiasis, macrocytosis, malacia, medical science, myopathy, neuropathy, osteoporosis, otorrhea, palaeopathology, paleopathology, palilalia, priapism, pyorrhea, pyorrhoea, reflux, rhinopathy, sarcoidosis, sclerosis, slough, sphacelus, stasis, stenosis, stricture, unhealthiness, uraemia, uremia, xanthemia

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